The hottest interpretation of the 12th Five year d

Interpretation of the "12th Five Year Plan" development plan of the construction machinery industry

interpretation of the "12th Five Year Plan" development plan of the construction machinery industry

China Construction machinery information

Guide: during the Eleventh Five Year plan period, China's construction machinery industry has gone through an extraordinary development process, which has occurred successively in the history of rare low-temperature rain and snow freezing, Wenchuan and Yushu earthquakes Zhouqu debris flow and serious international financial crisis and challenges supported by BASF polyurethane buffer system have tested China's construction machinery industry, and also achieved and expanded China's Engineering

during the "Eleventh Five Year Plan" period, China's construction machinery industry has gone through an extraordinary development process. The rare low-temperature rain and snow freezing, Wenchuan and Yushu earthquakes, Zhouqu debris flow and serious international financial crisis and challenges have tested China's construction machinery industry, and also achieved and expanded China's construction machinery industry, Countless enterprises have shouldered the social and moral responsibilities of a "social person" at these historical junctures

during the economic downturn in, with the implementation of investment in infrastructure projects related to economic stimulus, China contributed 50% of global economic growth in 2009. The investment of "4trillion yuan" also directly triggered the blowout development of China's construction machinery industry in the first quarter of

however, from the second quarter of 2011 to the present, the sales of various products in China's construction machinery industry has gradually declined, and the uncertain expectations have confused the insiders. Can China's construction machinery industry maintain a steady growth trend in the future? In response to these inquiries, the equipment industry department of the Ministry of industry and information technology released the "12th Five Year Plan" for the development of the construction machinery industry formulated by the China Construction Machinery Industry Association and domestic enterprises, which can be described as a powerful "shot in the arm"

this cover article will interpret in detail the "12th Five Year Plan" development plan, which has important guiding significance for the development of the industry, in order to let readers have a clearer understanding of the development context and development space of China's construction machinery industry in the next five years

in moving forward, the most important thing is the confidence of the forerunners, which we have never doubted

key words: achievement

the total scale of the industry ranked first in the world and became one of the important pillar industries of China's national economic development

in 2009, there were more than 1400 production enterprises above scale in the whole industry, including more than 710 host enterprises, 338500 employees, the original value of fixed assets was 66.8 billion yuan, the net value was 48.5 billion yuan, the total assets reached 221 billion yuan, and the annual average profit rate was 7.51%

the output of a large number of construction machinery products, including loaders, excavators, truck cranes, road rollers, forklifts, bulldozers and concrete machinery, has leapt to the first place in the world. In addition, due to the needs of special engineering operations such as intercity rail transit construction, high-speed railway construction and wind power construction, shield machines, rotary drilling rigs, large engineering cranes, large concrete box girder transportation and hoisting equipment have exceeded the conventional development speed and become new growth points of the industry

independent innovation and system and mechanism innovation have promoted the rapid development of the industry. Since the "Eleventh Five Year Plan", the construction machinery industry has solidly promoted independent innovation and achieved fruitful results. Over the past five years, a total of 106 innovative achievements have won the "China machinery industry science and Technology Award", of which 10 have won the first prize at the same time, 37 have won the second prize, and 59 have won the third prize. A total of 19 kinds of large-scale construction machinery in the whole industry have been listed in the national major technical equipment manufacturing development field; There are 18 enterprises listed as military supplies procurement objects

so far, 4 National Engineering (Technology) research centers and key (Engineering) laboratories with reasonable layout have been established, which basically cover the key product areas of the construction machinery industry, and 17 enterprise technology centers recognized by the state. The R & D expenses of new technologies extracted by enterprises have accounted for more than 5% of the total sales. In addition, the self-sufficiency rate of construction machinery in China has increased from 82.7% at the end of the tenth five year plan to 88.5% in 2009, gradually realizing the leap from manufacturing to creation. At the same time, the reliability of products is also constantly improving, and the gap with the international advanced level is gradually narrowing. The mean time between failures of excavators and graders is more than 700h

after the construction of the "Eleventh Five Year Plan", 90% of China's construction machinery industry is concentrated in the eastern region and Hunan, Sichuan, Guangxi and other provinces, and the main supporting enterprises are also developed around these regions. In recent years, enterprises such as Sany, Yuchai heavy industry and Liugong have successively set up factories or merged enterprises in the Yangtze River Delta, making the Yangtze River Delta an important cluster and product distribution center of China's construction machinery industry; In addition, industrial clusters in Chengdu, Xinjin and Luzhou, Sichuan; Liuzhou and Yulin industrial clusters in Guangxi; Industrial clusters in Xiamen, Jinjiang and Quanzhou; Beijing Tianjin Hebei Henan industrial cluster; Shenyang and Fushun industries have invested about 16million domestic shared bicycles. Clusters are also areas with great development vitality of China's construction machinery

the pace of internationalization has accelerated, and the ability and level of globalization services have improved significantly.

in 2010, the import and export trade volume of China's construction machinery was US $18.74 billion, an increase of 45.7% over the previous year. Among them, the import amount was 8.4 billion US dollars, an increase of 63.2% over the previous year; The export value was 10.34 billion US dollars, an increase of 34.2% over the previous year; The trade surplus was US $1.94 billion, a decrease of US $620million over the previous year, a year-on-year decrease of 24%. In 2005, the import volume was only $3.064 billion and the export volume was only $2.94 billion

many Chinese enterprises have changed their positioning from industry-leading to international leading, and continue to explore more feasible solutions on the road of internationalization. In addition to actively expanding overseas business and establishing overseas service system, its own international expansion is also the focus of enterprises' attention: first, establish overseas R & D institutions or acquire relevant scientific research institutions, set up overseas factories or acquire overseas enterprises; Second, introduce high-end talents

by participating in excellent and international construction machinery exhibitions such as BICES exhibition in Beijing, Bauma China in Shanghai and Bauma in Munich, CONEXPO in Las Vegas and INTERMAT in Paris, they have displayed the latest products and conducted international exchanges, becoming the best window for enterprises to expand exports. By 2009, the number of foreign-invested enterprises has increased by more than 200% over 2001

the agent system has initially taken shape, and the after-sales maintenance service system has been gradually established.

in recent years, with the continuous expansion of the production and marketing scale of manufacturing enterprises and the continuous increase of product sales fields and sales regions, manufacturing enterprises are difficult to cope with the complexity, strengthen the use of basic research to promote the high-end manufacturing of high-end industry, and the complex market environment, professional product agents and after-sales maintenance service enterprises have developed rapidly. With some overseas brands and agents entering the Chinese market, the new marketing concept and agent operation system and mechanism have been gradually accepted by Chinese agents, which has promoted the prosperity and vigorous development of the agent group in the construction machinery industry. Due to the continuous improvement of the system and mechanism, the proportion of products sold through the agent system has increased significantly, and agents of a certain scale have the ability to supply spare parts and service maintenance. The production enterprises not only relieve a large number of daily sales burden, but also obtain a large amount of market and product technology feedback information from agents. Overseas, it has gradually shifted from foreign trade export to overseas agent sales, providing localized guidance and maintenance services for exported products, and the export market has shifted from guerrilla warfare to positional warfare, thus stabilizing the development of regional markets and improving the image of China's construction machinery products and enterprises overseas

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